Thriving vs. Surviving in Food Pantries

I once worked with a food bank whose mission stated that the root cause of hunger was nutrition education (they’ve since changed it). By teaching people to cook, they proposed we could solve food insecurity. However, this perspective naively ignores the systemic causes of hunger in favor of teaching people how to cook dry beans.

Unfortunately, this perspective is far too common, which is why I strongly advocate against using cooking classes and nutrition education as anti-hunger tools. However, it’s important to recognize that these opportunities still have incredible value- they just aren’t a solution to hunger.

Cooking classes shouldn’t be our answer to helping people survive- they don’t influence the conditions that prevent the purchase of food that households need. They are, however, a powerful component of enabling people to thrive.

Increasing confidence and comfort working with diverse foods allows people to eat a wider variety of options, often increases interest in healthy eating, and has many other benefits for participants.

Teaching people how to garden is not an effective strategy for saving them money on food, but it is a powerful opportunity to engage with their food, be more active, eat healthier, and connect with their neighbors. These kinds of events build relationships and help bring fun and health to the process of preparing and eating- a fundamental career goal of mine.

Delicious, pleasurable food is an essential component of maintaining a healthy quality of life.

Anti-hunger organizations with a holistic approach absolutely should offer these classes. We just need to be thoughtful about how we present them. They don’t solve the problem, but they still enormously benefit people facing food insecurity.

Food banks were invented primarily to provide a short-term response to acute problems rather than addressing chronic poverty, as they now do. Intended to keep people from starvation, these programs often maintain a distinction between the resources necessary to survive and the resources to thrive. This attitude has become engrained in anti-hunger attitudes.

My food pantry never gave away a filet mignon without a volunteer commenting about how this food was too good for the food pantry or our clients. The subtext was that our options weren’t supposed to be ones that our shoppers enjoyed, relished, or were proud of. Food pantry food was supposed to help people survive, nothing more.

How can food pantries use food to help our clients thrive?

  • Prioritize delicious food. While there is an urgency to get people enough food to eat, we need to increase our commitment to good food. Offer essential ingredients like oils and sauces. Commit to spices and seasonings. Focus on whole food ingredients and remember that food pantry clients still enjoy a box of cookies or the occasional ice cream. Remind your team there’s no food that’s too good for your neighbors, or items that they don’t deserve.
  • Celebrate abundance. Even with an emphasis on quality, that doesn’t mean that we’re excused for maintaining a scarcity mindset. Food insecurity is an emotional challenge just as much as a physical one. The knowledge of looming hunger increases stress, anxiety, and forces people to think differently than they would if they were food secure. Ensuring people have enough food that they feel confident and secure is an essential component of thriving.
  • Emphasize culturally specific foods. Food justice includes providing people with foods that are relevant and familiar. Many volunteers who are predominantly white retirees of western European descent, may forget that every culture has specific foods associated with different holidays, events, and traditions. Emphasizing the importance of these, as well as offering education on specifics, can help volunteers and the broader community recognize the value of trying to do better than prevent starvation.  

The opinions expressed here are solely my own and do not express the views or opinions of my employer.

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